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Euphorbia milii – Crown of Thorns

Common Name: Crown of Thorns  

Latin Name: Euphorbia milii

Family Name: Euphorbiaceae (Spurge)

Geographical Range: Native to Madagascar, but now grown widely as an ornamental plant around the world. 

Fun Fact: It is believed that the crown of thorns worn by Jesus Christ during his crucifixion was made from the stems of Euphorbia milii, giving it its famous name.

Uses by people: Often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant due to its striking flowers and ability to thrive in harsh conditions.

Uses by animals: While some animals, like certain insects, might feed on the nectar, the plant’s latex is toxic to most mammals, deterring herbivores.

Role in their ecosystem: Acts as a nectar source for pollinators like bees and butterflies, and its spiny nature provides a protective habitat for small creatures.